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Refractory Metal Zr 704C-HIP vs Zr 704C-SR

Refractory Metal · Zr 704C temper comparison

Zr 704C-HIP and Zr 704C-SR are two conditions of the same refractory metal grade, Zr 704C: HIP (hot isostatic pressed) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Zr 704C-HIP is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for Zr 704C-SR, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi).

Zr 704C-HIPChoose it when strength drives the design.

Zr 704C-HIP vs Zr 704C-SR: properties

Zr 704C-HIPZr 704C-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
16%

Reduction in Area

28%
24%

Compressive Strength

335 MPa48.6 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

58 MPa·√m52.8 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

188 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

198 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 99 GPa14.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 6.56 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,800°C3,272 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,845°C3,353 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 285 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 6 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 155 J/g66.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -75°C-103 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.5 % IACS
2.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m26.8 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m26 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
30%

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Formability (cold) 22 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 1,200 MJ/kg515,908 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 75 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZr 704C

Zr 704C-HIP vs Zr 704C-SR — frequently asked

Is Zr 704C-HIP stronger than Zr 704C-SR?

Yes. Zr 704C-HIP has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for Zr 704C-SR — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HIP or SR?

F is the default Zr 704C condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HIP nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Zr 704C-HIP over Zr 704C-SR?

Pick Zr 704C-HIP when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Zr 704C-HIP and Zr 704C-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.