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Refractory Metal C-129Y Annealed vs C-129Y-SR

Refractory Metal · C-129Y temper comparison

C-129Y Annealed and C-129Y-SR are two conditions of the same refractory metal grade, C-129Y: Annealed versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C-129Y-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for C-129Y Annealed, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, C-129Y Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for C-129Y-SR, and C-129Y-SR is harder (247 HB vs 209 HB).

C-129Y AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C-129Y-SRChoose it when strength drives the design.

C-129Y Annealed vs C-129Y-SR: properties

C-129Y AnnealedC-129Y-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
30%

Compressive Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Shear Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
72 MPa·√m65.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

209 HB
247 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

18 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
260 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 131 GPa19 Msi · Shear Modulus 48 GPa7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.36

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 9.46 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 2,450°C4,442 °F · Liquidus Temperature 2,520°C4,568 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 270 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 7.5 µm/m·K4.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.6 % IACS
3.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
18%

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-129Y

C-129Y Annealed vs C-129Y-SR — frequently asked

Is C-129Y-SR stronger than C-129Y Annealed?

Yes. C-129Y-SR has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for C-129Y Annealed — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or SR?

Annealed is the default C-129Y condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C-129Y Annealed or C-129Y-SR?

C-129Y Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for C-129Y-SR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-129Y Annealed and C-129Y-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.