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Precious Metal S800-O vs S800-PH

Precious Metal · S800 temper comparison

S800-O and S800-PH are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, S800: O (annealed) versus PH (pre-hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S800-PH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for S800-O, about 4.3 times as much; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, S800-O is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 6% for S800-PH, and S800-PH is harder (160 HB vs 66 HB). S800-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous) and S800-PH conducts electricity better (68 % IACS vs 60 % IACS). On the shop floor, S800-PH machines more easily (good vs fair) and S800-O welds better (good vs fair).

S800-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S800-PHChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

S800-O vs S800-PH: properties

S800-OS800-PH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
82 GPa11.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
6%

Reduction in Area

45%
10%

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

66 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

28 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

70 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 30 GPa4.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 10.1 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 779°C1,434 °F · Liquidus Temperature 820°C1,508 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

300 W/m·K173 BTU/hr·ft·°F
330 W/m·K191 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 265 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 125 J/g53.7 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

60 % IACS
68 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.14 µΩ·in
2.54×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
60%

Weldability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 1,250 MJ/kg537,404 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 85 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 3,000 L/kg359 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS800

S800-O vs S800-PH — frequently asked

Is S800-PH stronger than S800-O?

Yes. S800-PH has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for S800-O — about 4.3 times as much. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or PH?

O is the default S800 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S800-O or S800-PH?

S800-PH. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against fair (50/100) for S800-O; for welding the order is S800-O first (good, 60/100) then S800-PH (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S800-O and S800-PH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.