Precious Metal Pd950 Cold Worked vs Pd950-O
Precious Metal · Pd950 temper comparison
Pd950 Cold Worked and Pd950-O are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, Pd950: Cold Worked versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Pd950 Cold Worked is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for Pd950-O, about 3.9 times as much; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). In exchange, Pd950-O is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 3% for Pd950 Cold Worked, and Pd950 Cold Worked is harder (110 HB vs 45 HB). Pd950-O runs hotter in service (800°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, Pd950 Cold Worked machines more easily (good vs fair) and Pd950-O welds better (excellent vs very good).
Pd950 Cold WorkedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.
Pd950-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
Pd950 Cold Worked vs Pd950-O: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all precious metal grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all precious metal grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 47 GPa6.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 187 GPa27.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.39
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 12 g/cm³0.43 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,520°C2,768 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,555°C2,831 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 245 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 157 J/g67.5 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.7 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150,000 MJ/kg6.45×10⁷ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 10,000 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250,000 L/kg29,957 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Pd950 Cold Worked vs Pd950-O — frequently asked
Is Pd950 Cold Worked stronger than Pd950-O?
Yes. Pd950 Cold Worked has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for Pd950-O — about 3.9 times as much. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Worked or O?
O is the default Pd950 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, Pd950 Cold Worked or Pd950-O?
Pd950 Cold Worked. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (40/100) for Pd950-O; for welding the order is Pd950-O first (excellent, 85/100) then Pd950 Cold Worked (very good, 70/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pd950 Cold Worked and Pd950-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.
