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Precious Metal BAu-2-ANN vs BAu-2-H

Precious Metal · BAu-2 temper comparison

BAu-2-ANN and BAu-2-H are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, BAu-2: ANN (annealed) versus H (hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. BAu-2-H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for BAu-2-ANN, about 150% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, BAu-2-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 4% for BAu-2-H, and BAu-2-H is harder (198 HB vs 138 HB). BAu-2-ANN runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous).

BAu-2-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

BAu-2-HChoose it when strength drives the design.

BAu-2-ANN vs BAu-2-H: properties

BAu-2-ANNBAu-2-H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
4%

Reduction in Area

45%
15%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

138 HB
198 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

77 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

145 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 90 GPa13.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 33 GPa4.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.38

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 15.9 g/cm³0.57 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 889°C1,632 °F · Liquidus Temperature 889°C1,632 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 175 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 80 J/g34.4 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

14 % IACS
13 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.92 µΩ·in
1.33×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.24 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 98 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 210,000 MJ/kg9.03×10⁷ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 15,000 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200,000 L/kg23,965 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAu-2

BAu-2-ANN vs BAu-2-H — frequently asked

Is BAu-2-H stronger than BAu-2-ANN?

Yes. BAu-2-H has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for BAu-2-ANN — about 150% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or H?

ANN is the default BAu-2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, BAu-2-ANN or BAu-2-H?

BAu-2-H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 42/100 against 35/100 for BAu-2-ANN; for welding the order is BAu-2-ANN first (good, 55/100) then BAu-2-H (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAu-2-ANN and BAu-2-H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.