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PU-GF-Filled AL vs PU-GF-Filled GF30

Polyurethane · PU-GF-Filled grade comparison

PU-GF-Filled AL and PU-GF-Filled GF30 are two grades of the same polyurethane grade, PU-GF-Filled: AL (aluminium/metal-powder filled PU) versus GF30 (30 wt% short glass fibre filled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PU-GF-Filled GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for PU-GF-Filled AL, about 33% more. PU-GF-Filled GF30 is the more ductile: elongation 2.5% versus 1.5% for PU-GF-Filled AL. PU-GF-Filled GF30 is lighter (1.55 g/cm³ vs 1.95 g/cm³ for PU-GF-Filled AL) and PU-GF-Filled AL is stiffer (6 GPa vs 5.5 GPa).

PU-GF-Filled GF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

PU-GF-Filled AL vs PU-GF-Filled GF30: properties

PU-GF-Filled ALPU-GF-Filled GF30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

6 GPa0.87 Msi
5.5 GPa0.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

45 MPa6.5 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
2.5%

Flexural Strength

72 MPa10.4 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Flexural Modulus

6 GPa0.87 Msi
5.5 GPa0.8 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

18 J/m0.34 ft·lbf/in
30 J/m0.56 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

88 Shore D
87 Shore D

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.38 · Compressive Strength 110 MPa16 ksi · Compressive Modulus 5 GPa0.73 Msi · Hardness, Rockwell R 118 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.95 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 95°C203 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.2% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 1%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.9 W/m·K0.52 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.35 W/m·K0.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

38 µm/m·K21.1 µin/in·°F
45 µm/m·K25 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 100°C212 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 112°C234 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa 90°C194 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 21% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 130°C266 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 18 kV/mm457 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 4.5 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.04 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 500 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 80 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 5 / 100 · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Mold Shrinkage 0.15% · Mold Temperature (typ.) 65°C149 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polyurethane grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

71015203050701.11.21.31.4Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

PU-GF-Filled AL vs PU-GF-Filled GF30 — frequently asked

Is PU-GF-Filled GF30 stronger than PU-GF-Filled AL?

Yes. PU-GF-Filled GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for PU-GF-Filled AL — about 33% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, AL or GF30?

GF30 is the default PU-GF-Filled condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PU-GF-Filled AL or PU-GF-Filled GF30?

PU-GF-Filled GF30, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for PU-GF-Filled AL.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PU-GF-Filled AL and PU-GF-Filled GF30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.