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PC/ASA GF20 vs PC/ASA GF30

Polymer · PC/ASA grade comparison

PC/ASA GF20 and PC/ASA GF30 are two grades of the same polymer grade, PC/ASA: GF20 (20% glass-fiber reinforced) versus GF30 (30% glass-fiber reinforced). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PC/ASA GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PC/ASA GF20, about 18% more. In exchange, PC/ASA GF20 is the more ductile: elongation 3.5% versus 3% for PC/ASA GF30. PC/ASA GF20 is lighter (1.3 g/cm³ vs 1.37 g/cm³ for PC/ASA GF30) and PC/ASA GF30 is stiffer (7.3 GPa vs 5.2 GPa).

PC/ASA GF20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

PC/ASA GF30Choose it when strength drives the design.

PC/ASA GF20 vs PC/ASA GF30: properties

PC/ASA GF20PC/ASA GF30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

5.2 GPa0.75 Msi
7.3 GPa1.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

3.5%
3%

Flexural Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Flexural Modulus

5 GPa0.73 Msi
7 GPa1 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

85 J/m1.6 ft·lbf/in
100 J/m1.9 ft·lbf/in

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.38 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 54 MPa7.8 ksi · Compressive Strength 75 MPa10.9 ksi · Shear Strength 40 MPa5.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Shore D 80 Shore D · Hardness, Rockwell M 72 HRM · Hardness, Rockwell R 112 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.3 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.37 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 120°C248 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.2% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.6%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

40 µm/m·K22.2 µin/in·°F
30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

115°C239 °F
125°C257 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 95°C203 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 115°C239 °F · Vicat Softening Point (B50) 128°C262 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 24% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 120°C248 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 28 kV/mm711 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.009 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 250 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 80 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.25%
0.2%

Same in both: Weldability 55 / 100 · Formability (cold) 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100 · Melt Flow Rate 15 g/10 min · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 260°C500 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 70°C158 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePC/ASA

PC/ASA GF20 vs PC/ASA GF30 — frequently asked

Is PC/ASA GF30 stronger than PC/ASA GF20?

Yes. PC/ASA GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PC/ASA GF20 — about 18% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, GF20 or GF30?

UNF is the default PC/ASA condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GF20 nor GF30). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PC/ASA GF20 or PC/ASA GF30?

PC/ASA GF20. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for PC/ASA GF30.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PC/ASA GF20 and PC/ASA GF30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.