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PAI GF30 vs PAI LF

Polymer · PAI grade comparison

PAI GF30 and PAI LF are two grades of the same polymer grade, PAI: GF30 (30% glass-fiber reinforced PAI) versus LF (low Friction). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PAI GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for PAI LF, about 86% more. PAI GF30 is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 5% for PAI LF. PAI LF is lighter (1.51 g/cm³ vs 1.61 g/cm³ for PAI GF30) and PAI GF30 is stiffer (11 GPa vs 7 GPa). On the shop floor, PAI LF machines more easily (good vs fair).

PAI GF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

PAI LFChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

PAI GF30 vs PAI LF: properties

PAI GF30PAI LF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

11 GPa1.6 Msi
7 GPa1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.42
0.4

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
5%

Compressive Strength

264 MPa38.3 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Compressive Modulus

4 GPa0.58 Msi
5 GPa0.73 Msi

Flexural Strength

315 MPa45.7 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Flexural Modulus

11.7 GPa1.7 Msi
7.6 GPa1.1 Msi

Shear Strength

128 MPa18.6 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

80 J/m1.5 ft·lbf/in
45 J/m0.84 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell M

110 HRM
118 HRM

Same in both: Shear Modulus 1.6 GPa0.23 Msi · Hardness, Shore D 88 Shore D

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.61 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.51 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.28%
0.22%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

5%
2.8%

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 275°C527 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.37 W/m·K0.21 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.55 W/m·K0.32 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

282°C540 °F
278°C532 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 282°C540 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 45% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 280°C536 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Strength

24 kV/mm610 V/mil
23 kV/mm584 V/mil

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·m3.94×10²² µΩ·in · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3.9 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.03 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁷ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁸ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 200 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

40 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
58 / 100

Weldability

10 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
8 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
45 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.2%
0.3%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

350°C662 °F
355°C671 °F

Same in both: Mold Temperature (typ.) 215°C419 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePAI

PAI GF30 vs PAI LF — frequently asked

Is PAI GF30 stronger than PAI LF?

Yes. PAI GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for PAI LF — about 86% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, GF30 or LF?

Unfilled (Electrical) is the default PAI condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GF30 nor LF). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PAI GF30 or PAI LF?

PAI LF. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (40/100) for PAI GF30; for welding the order is PAI GF30 first (not recommended, 10/100) then PAI LF (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PAI GF30 and PAI LF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.