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Nickel Alloy Monel R-405-ANN vs Monel R-405-HF

Nickel Alloy · Monel R-405 temper comparison

Monel R-405-ANN and Monel R-405-HF are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Monel R-405: ANN (annealed) versus HF (hot Finished). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Monel R-405-HF is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Monel R-405-ANN, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, Monel R-405-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 35% for Monel R-405-HF, and Monel R-405-HF is harder (140 HB vs 120 HB).

Monel R-405-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Monel R-405-HFChoose it when strength drives the design.

Monel R-405-ANN vs Monel R-405-HF: properties

Monel R-405-ANNMonel R-405-HF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
35%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

140 J103 ft·lbf
125 J92.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
78 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 179 GPa26 Msi · Shear Modulus 66 GPa9.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.83 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,300°C2,372 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,350°C2,462 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 21.8 W/m·K12.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 427 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 480°C896 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.47×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

79 / 100
77 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
47 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
38%

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMonel R-405

Monel R-405-ANN vs Monel R-405-HF — frequently asked

Is Monel R-405-HF stronger than Monel R-405-ANN?

Yes. Monel R-405-HF has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for Monel R-405-ANN — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HF?

CD is the default Monel R-405 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HF). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Monel R-405-ANN over Monel R-405-HF?

Pick Monel R-405-ANN when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick Monel R-405-HF when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Monel R-405-ANN and Monel R-405-HF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.