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Nickel Alloy Monel 401 1/2H vs Monel 401-SR

Nickel Alloy · Monel 401 temper comparison

Monel 401 1/2H and Monel 401-SR are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Monel 401: 1/2H (half hard) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Monel 401-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for Monel 401 1/2H, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, Monel 401 1/2H is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for Monel 401-SR, and Monel 401-SR is harder (210 HB vs 185 HB). Monel 401-SR runs hotter in service (425°C vs 350°C continuous).

Monel 401 1/2HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Monel 401-SRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Monel 401 1/2H vs Monel 401-SR: properties

Monel 401 1/2HMonel 401-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

162 GPa23.5 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
8%

Reduction in Area

45%
30%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 61 GPa8.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 133 GPa19.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,300°C2,372 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 410 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.2 µm/m·K7.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.18 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
39 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
36%

Weldability

58 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMonel 401

Monel 401 1/2H vs Monel 401-SR — frequently asked

Is Monel 401-SR stronger than Monel 401 1/2H?

Yes. Monel 401-SR has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for Monel 401 1/2H — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or SR?

ANN is the default Monel 401 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Monel 401 1/2H over Monel 401-SR?

Pick Monel 401 1/2H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick Monel 401-SR when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Monel 401 1/2H and Monel 401-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.