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Nickel Alloy Hastelloy G-3-CD vs Hastelloy G-3 CR-A

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy G-3 temper comparison

Hastelloy G-3-CD and Hastelloy G-3 CR-A are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy G-3: CD (cold drawn) versus CR-A (cold rolled + annealed sheet/strip). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy G-3-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) for Hastelloy G-3 CR-A, about 122% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy G-3 CR-A is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 20% for Hastelloy G-3-CD, and Hastelloy G-3-CD is harder (262 HB vs 192 HB). Hastelloy G-3 CR-A runs hotter in service (650°C vs 540°C continuous).

Hastelloy G-3-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hastelloy G-3 CR-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Hastelloy G-3-CD vs Hastelloy G-3 CR-A: properties

Hastelloy G-3-CDHastelloy G-3 CR-A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

720 MPa104 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
50%

Reduction in Area

35%
60%

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
475 MPa68.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
245 J181 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

262 HB
192 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
203 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 199 GPa28.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.31 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,355°C2,471 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 10.2 W/m·K5.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 423 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.5 µm/m·K7.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.18×10⁻⁶ Ω·m46.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

84 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
24 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
12%

Weldability

78 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy G-3

Hastelloy G-3-CD vs Hastelloy G-3 CR-A — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy G-3-CD stronger than Hastelloy G-3 CR-A?

Yes. Hastelloy G-3-CD has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) for Hastelloy G-3 CR-A — about 122% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CR-A?

SA is the default Hastelloy G-3 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CR-A). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Hastelloy G-3-CD or Hastelloy G-3 CR-A?

Hastelloy G-3-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 24/100 for Hastelloy G-3 CR-A; for welding the order is Hastelloy G-3 CR-A first (excellent, 85/100) then Hastelloy G-3-CD (very good, 78/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy G-3-CD and Hastelloy G-3 CR-A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.