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Nickel Alloy Astroloy AS-HIP vs Astroloy-STA

Nickel Alloy · Astroloy temper comparison

Astroloy AS-HIP and Astroloy-STA are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Astroloy: AS-HIP (powder HIP consolidated, no final ageing) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Astroloy-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for Astroloy AS-HIP, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 1,415 MPa (205 ksi) vs 1,300 MPa (189 ksi). In exchange, Astroloy AS-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for Astroloy-STA, and Astroloy-STA is harder (375 HB vs 336 HB). Astroloy-STA runs hotter in service (815°C vs 700°C continuous).

Astroloy AS-HIPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Astroloy-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Astroloy AS-HIP vs Astroloy-STA: properties

Astroloy AS-HIPAstroloy-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

212 GPa30.7 Msi
213 GPa30.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,300 MPa189 ksi
1,415 MPa205 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
16%

Reduction in Area

22%
18%

Compressive Strength

980 MPa142 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Shear Strength

810 MPa117 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

336 HB
375 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

36 HRC
40 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

355 HV
400 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 178 GPa25.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.91 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,250°C2,282 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,340°C2,444 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

700°C1,292 °F
815°C1,499 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.31×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

14 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
8%

Weldability

14 / 100
10 / 100

Formability (cold)

16 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 240 MJ/kg103,182 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 16 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAstroloy

Astroloy AS-HIP vs Astroloy-STA — frequently asked

Is Astroloy-STA stronger than Astroloy AS-HIP?

Yes. Astroloy-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for Astroloy AS-HIP — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 1,415 MPa (205 ksi) vs 1,300 MPa (189 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AS-HIP or STA?

STA is the default Astroloy condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Astroloy AS-HIP over Astroloy-STA?

Pick Astroloy AS-HIP when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick Astroloy-STA when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Astroloy AS-HIP and Astroloy-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.