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Nickel Alloy Alloy 908-AW vs Alloy 908-CW

Nickel Alloy · Alloy 908 temper comparison

Alloy 908-AW and Alloy 908-CW are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Alloy 908: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 908-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 908-AW, about 95% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 908-AW is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 15% for Alloy 908-CW, and Alloy 908-CW is harder (285 HB vs 205 HB). Alloy 908-AW runs hotter in service (550°C vs 500°C continuous).

Alloy 908-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 908-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 908-AW vs Alloy 908-CW: properties

Alloy 908-AWAlloy 908-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

162 GPa23.5 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
15%

Reduction in Area

35%
40%

Shear Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

205 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
92 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 62 GPa9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 148 GPa21.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.17 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,390°C2,534 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 7.7 µm/m·K4.3 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.05×10⁻⁶ Ω·m41.3 µΩ·in
1.07×10⁻⁶ Ω·m42.1 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.6 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
44 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

14%
12%

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 185 MJ/kg79,536 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 908

Alloy 908-AW vs Alloy 908-CW — frequently asked

Is Alloy 908-CW stronger than Alloy 908-AW?

Yes. Alloy 908-CW has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 908-AW — about 95% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CW?

SA is the default Alloy 908 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Alloy 908-AW or Alloy 908-CW?

Alloy 908-AW. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for Alloy 908-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 908-AW and Alloy 908-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.