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Nickel Alloy Alloy 52 Annealed vs Alloy 52 Cold Drawn

Nickel Alloy · Alloy 52 temper comparison

Alloy 52 Annealed and Alloy 52 Cold Drawn are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Alloy 52: Annealed versus Cold Drawn. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 52 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for Alloy 52 Annealed, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 52 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 15% for Alloy 52 Cold Drawn, and Alloy 52 Cold Drawn is harder (225 HB vs 150 HB). Alloy 52 Annealed runs hotter in service (500°C vs 300°C continuous).

Alloy 52 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 52 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 52 Annealed vs Alloy 52 Cold Drawn: properties

Alloy 52 AnnealedAlloy 52 Cold Drawn

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
155 GPa22.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
15%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Compressive Strength

285 MPa41.3 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
225 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
235 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 57 GPa8.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 125 GPa18.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4 % IACS
3.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m16.9 µΩ·in
4.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
38%

Weldability

70 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 52

Alloy 52 Annealed vs Alloy 52 Cold Drawn — frequently asked

Is Alloy 52 Cold Drawn stronger than Alloy 52 Annealed?

Yes. Alloy 52 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for Alloy 52 Annealed — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or Cold Drawn?

Annealed is the default Alloy 52 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 52 Annealed or Alloy 52 Cold Drawn?

Alloy 52 Cold Drawn. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for Alloy 52 Annealed; for welding the order is Alloy 52 Annealed first (very good, 70/100) then Alloy 52 Cold Drawn (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 52 Annealed and Alloy 52 Cold Drawn side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.