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Nickel Alloy Alloy 48 1/2H vs Alloy 48 1/4H

Nickel Alloy · Alloy 48 temper comparison

Alloy 48 1/2H and Alloy 48 1/4H are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Alloy 48: 1/2H (half hard) versus 1/4H (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 48 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Alloy 48 1/4H, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 48 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for Alloy 48 1/2H, and Alloy 48 1/2H is harder (204 HB vs 171 HB). Alloy 48 1/4H runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous).

Alloy 48 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 48 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 48 1/2H vs Alloy 48 1/4H: properties

Alloy 48 1/2HAlloy 48 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Shear Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

204 HB
171 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

215 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Shear Modulus 58 GPa8.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 127 GPa18.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.25 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.2 µm/m·K5.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

4.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.3 µΩ·in
4.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.1 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.32 V · Corrosion Resistance 32 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

36 / 100
34 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
28%

Weldability

58 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 72 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 92 MJ/kg39,553 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 48

Alloy 48 1/2H vs Alloy 48 1/4H — frequently asked

Is Alloy 48 1/2H stronger than Alloy 48 1/4H?

Yes. Alloy 48 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Alloy 48 1/4H — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or 1/4H?

MA is the default Alloy 48 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor 1/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Alloy 48 1/2H over Alloy 48 1/4H?

Pick Alloy 48 1/2H when strength drives the design. Pick Alloy 48 1/4H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 48 1/2H and Alloy 48 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.