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Nickel Alloy Alloy 22-ANN vs Alloy 22-CD

Nickel Alloy · Alloy 22 temper comparison

Alloy 22-ANN and Alloy 22-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Alloy 22: ANN (annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 22-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 22-ANN, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 22-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 62% versus 25% for Alloy 22-CD, and Alloy 22-CD is harder (310 HV vs 210 HV).

Alloy 22-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Alloy 22-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 22-ANN vs Alloy 22-CD: properties

Alloy 22-ANNAlloy 22-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

62%
25%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

250 J184 ft·lbf
140 J103 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
310 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Reduction in Area 65% · Compressive Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Shear Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 200 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 88 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.69 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,357°C2,475 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,399°C2,550 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 414 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 675°C1,247 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Weldability 85 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 22

Alloy 22-ANN vs Alloy 22-CD — frequently asked

Is Alloy 22-CD stronger than Alloy 22-ANN?

Yes. Alloy 22-CD has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for Alloy 22-ANN — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or CD?

ANN is the default Alloy 22 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 22-ANN or Alloy 22-CD?

Alloy 22-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 20/100 against 15/100 for Alloy 22-ANN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 22-ANN and Alloy 22-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.