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Nickel Alloy 601GC-AW vs 601GC-CD

Nickel Alloy · 601GC temper comparison

601GC-AW and 601GC-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, 601GC: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 601GC-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for 601GC-AW, about 49% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, 601GC-AW is the more ductile: elongation 33% versus 25% for 601GC-CD, and 601GC-CD is harder (230 HB vs 185 HB). 601GC-AW runs hotter in service (1,150°C vs 600°C continuous).

601GC-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

601GC-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

601GC-AW vs 601GC-CD: properties

601GC-AW601GC-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

33%
25%

Reduction in Area

38%
40%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

196 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 78.5 GPa11.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.11 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,360°C2,480 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,411°C2,572 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,150°C2,102 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.3 W/m·K6.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 448 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.8 µm/m·K7.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.19×10⁻⁶ Ω·m46.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

11%
15%

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale601GC

601GC-AW vs 601GC-CD — frequently asked

Is 601GC-CD stronger than 601GC-AW?

Yes. 601GC-CD has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for 601GC-AW — about 49% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CD?

ANN is the default 601GC condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 601GC-AW or 601GC-CD?

601GC-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 26/100 against 20/100 for 601GC-AW; for welding the order is 601GC-CD first (excellent, 85/100) then 601GC-AW (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 601GC-AW and 601GC-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.