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Cork vs Particleboard

Natural Material · grade comparison

Cork and Particleboard are both natural material grades. Particleboard is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 9 MPa (1.31 ksi) against 1 MPa (0.16 ksi) for Cork, about 8.2 times as much. In exchange, Cork is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 0.6% for Particleboard. Cork is lighter (0.16 g/cm³ vs 0.68 g/cm³ for Particleboard) and Particleboard is stiffer (2.4 GPa vs 0.02 GPa). On the shop floor, Cork machines more easily (very good vs good) and Particleboard sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than Cork (premium, $$$).

CorkChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

ParticleboardChoose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Cork vs Particleboard: properties

CorkParticleboard

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.02 GPa0 Msi
2.4 GPa0.35 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
1 GPa0.15 Msi

Bulk Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.05
0.25

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1 MPa0.16 ksi
9 MPa1.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
0.6%

Compressive Strength

1 MPa0.15 ksi
13 MPa1.9 ksi

Flexural Strength

1 MPa0.17 ksi
14 MPa2 ksi

Shear Strength

0.7 MPa0.1 ksi
7 MPa1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
0.6 MPa·√m0.55 ksi·√in

Hardness, Mohs

—
2

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.16 g/cm³0.01 lb/in³
0.68 g/cm³0.02 lb/in³

Porosity

88%
55%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.12 W/m·K0.07 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,800 J/kg·K0.43 BTU/lb·°F
1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

180 µm/m·K100 µin/in·°F
8 µm/m·K4.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
70°C158 °F

Min Service Temperature

-180°C-292 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10⁸ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁵ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

—
2 kV/mm50.8 V/mil

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

12 / 100
15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

6 MJ/kg2,580 BTU/lb
12 MJ/kg5,159 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

0.5 kg CO₂/kg
0.75 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

7 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0.1 MN·m/kg
3.5 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every natural material grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCorkParticleboard
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Cork vs Particleboard — frequently asked

Is Particleboard stronger than Cork?

Yes. Particleboard has a typical tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.31 ksi) against 1 MPa (0.16 ksi) for Cork — about 8.2 times as much.

Which is cheaper, Cork or Particleboard?

Particleboard is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while Cork is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Cork or Particleboard?

Cork. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against good (65/100) for Particleboard.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cork and Particleboard side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.