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Magnesium Alloy ZK51A-T5 vs ZK51A-T6

Magnesium Alloy · ZK51A temper comparison

ZK51A-T5 and ZK51A-T6 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZK51A: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZK51A-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZK51A-T5, about 6% more. ZK51A-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 3.5% for ZK51A-T5, and ZK51A-T6 is harder (70 HB vs 65 HB).

ZK51A-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZK51A-T5 vs ZK51A-T6: properties

ZK51A-T5ZK51A-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

3.5%
4%

Compressive Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
72 MPa10.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J1.8 ft·lbf
2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
70 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 16.5 GPa2.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 549°C1,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 27 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

98 / 100
97 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 500% · Weldability 15 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 32 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK51A

ZK51A-T5 vs ZK51A-T6 — frequently asked

Is ZK51A-T6 stronger than ZK51A-T5?

Yes. ZK51A-T6 has a typical yield strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZK51A-T5 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T6?

T5 is the default ZK51A condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZK51A-T5 over ZK51A-T6?

Pick ZK51A-T6 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZK51A-T5 and ZK51A-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.