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Magnesium Alloy ZK40A-F vs ZK40A-T5

Magnesium Alloy · ZK40A temper comparison

ZK40A-F and ZK40A-T5 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZK40A: F (as fabricated) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZK40A-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for ZK40A-F, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi). In exchange, ZK40A-F is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for ZK40A-T5, and ZK40A-T5 is harder (65 HB vs 55 HB). ZK40A-T5 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 110°C continuous).

ZK40A-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZK40A-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

ZK40A-F vs ZK40A-T5: properties

ZK40A-FZK40A-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
5%

Compressive Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

135 MPa19.6 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
65 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 16.5 GPa2.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.83 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 550°C1,022 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 370 J/g159 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V · Corrosion Resistance 20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 290 MJ/kg124,678 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 28 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK40A

ZK40A-F vs ZK40A-T5 — frequently asked

Is ZK40A-T5 stronger than ZK40A-F?

Yes. ZK40A-T5 has a typical yield strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for ZK40A-F — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T5?

T5 is the default ZK40A condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZK40A-F over ZK40A-T5?

Pick ZK40A-F when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ZK40A-T5 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZK40A-F and ZK40A-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.