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Magnesium Alloy ZK30-F vs ZK30-T5

Magnesium Alloy · ZK30 temper comparison

ZK30-F and ZK30-T5 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZK30: F (as fabricated) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZK30-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for ZK30-F, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). In exchange, ZK30-F is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 10% for ZK30-T5, and ZK30-T5 is harder (68 HB vs 58 HB).

ZK30-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZK30-T5Choose it when strength drives the design.

ZK30-F vs ZK30-T5: properties

ZK30-FZK30-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
10%

Compressive Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

58 HB
68 HB

Hardness, Vickers

62 HV
72 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 16.5 GPa2.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.8 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 535°C995 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

122 W/m·K70.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
125 W/m·K72.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26.5 µm/m·K14.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 480% · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb
335 MJ/kg144,024 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

34 kg CO₂/kg
35 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK30

ZK30-F vs ZK30-T5 — frequently asked

Is ZK30-T5 stronger than ZK30-F?

Yes. ZK30-T5 has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) for ZK30-F — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T5?

F is the default ZK30 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZK30-F over ZK30-T5?

Pick ZK30-F when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ZK30-T5 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZK30-F and ZK30-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.