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Magnesium Alloy AZ63A-F vs AZ63A-T4

Magnesium Alloy · AZ63A temper comparison

AZ63A-F and AZ63A-T4 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, AZ63A: F (as fabricated) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AZ63A-T4 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for AZ63A-F, about 38% more. AZ63A-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for AZ63A-F, and AZ63A-T4 is harder (55 HB vs 50 HB).

AZ63A-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AZ63A-F vs AZ63A-T4: properties

AZ63A-FAZ63A-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

200 MPa29 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
12%

Shear Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

50 HB
55 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 95 MPa13.8 ksi · Compressive Strength 95 MPa13.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.84 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 455°C851 °F · Liquidus Temperature 610°C1,130 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

79 W/m·K45.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 373 J/g160 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 14 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.22×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.57 V · Corrosion Resistance 22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 27 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAZ63A

AZ63A-F vs AZ63A-T4 — frequently asked

Is AZ63A-T4 stronger than AZ63A-F?

Yes. AZ63A-T4 has a typical tensile strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for AZ63A-F — about 38% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T4?

T6 is the default AZ63A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor T4). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, AZ63A-F or AZ63A-T4?

AZ63A-F. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for AZ63A-T4.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ63A-F and AZ63A-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.