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Magnesium Alloy AZ31C-H24 vs AZ31C-H26

Magnesium Alloy · AZ31C temper comparison

AZ31C-H24 and AZ31C-H26 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, AZ31C: H24 (strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard) versus H26 (strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 220 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard versus strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard). AZ31C-H24 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 12% for AZ31C-H26. AZ31C-H24 runs hotter in service (110°C vs 100°C continuous).

AZ31C-H24Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

AZ31C-H24 vs AZ31C-H26: properties

AZ31C-H24AZ31C-H26

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
12%

Compressive Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.3 ft·lbf
4 J2.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

73 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Vickers

77 HV
79 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 566°C1,051 °F · Liquidus Temperature 632°C1,170 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 96 W/m·K55.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 373 J/g160 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 18.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.62 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

70 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 100 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 500% · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 355 MJ/kg152,623 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 32 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAZ31C

AZ31C-H24 vs AZ31C-H26 — frequently asked

What is the difference between AZ31C-H24 and AZ31C-H26?

AZ31C-H24 and AZ31C-H26 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, AZ31C: H24 (strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard) versus H26 (strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 220 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard versus strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H24 or H26?

F is the default AZ31C condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H24 nor H26). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose AZ31C-H24 over AZ31C-H26?

Pick AZ31C-H24 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ31C-H24 and AZ31C-H26 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.