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Magnesium Alloy AZ31B-H22 vs AZ31B-H26

Magnesium Alloy · AZ31B temper comparison

AZ31B-H22 and AZ31B-H26 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, AZ31B: H22 (strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard) versus H26 (strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AZ31B-H26 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for AZ31B-H22, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi). In exchange, AZ31B-H22 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 10% for AZ31B-H26, and AZ31B-H26 is harder (77 HB vs 65 HB). AZ31B-H22 runs hotter in service (110°C vs 100°C continuous).

AZ31B-H22Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

AZ31B-H26Choose it when strength drives the design.

AZ31B-H22 vs AZ31B-H26: properties

AZ31B-H22AZ31B-H26

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
10%

Compressive Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Shear Strength

155 MPa22.5 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

135 MPa19.6 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.3 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
77 HB

Hardness, Vickers

68 HV
80 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 35 GPa5.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 566°C1,051 °F · Liquidus Temperature 632°C1,170 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 96 W/m·K55.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

18.5 % IACS
19 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 9.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.62 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

25 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
98 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

400%
300%

Weldability

68 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 32 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAZ31B

AZ31B-H22 vs AZ31B-H26 — frequently asked

Is AZ31B-H26 stronger than AZ31B-H22?

Yes. AZ31B-H26 has a typical yield strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for AZ31B-H22 — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H22 or H26?

O is the default AZ31B condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H22 nor H26). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose AZ31B-H22 over AZ31B-H26?

Pick AZ31B-H22 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick AZ31B-H26 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ31B-H22 and AZ31B-H26 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.