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Copper Alloy QCr0.5-TB00 vs QCr0.5-TH04

Copper Alloy · QCr0.5 temper comparison

QCr0.5-TB00 and QCr0.5-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, QCr0.5: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. QCr0.5-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for QCr0.5-TB00, about 4.9 times as much; tensile strength follows at 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). In exchange, QCr0.5-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 42% versus 14% for QCr0.5-TH04, and QCr0.5-TH04 is harder (150 HB vs 50 HB). QCr0.5-TH04 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous) and QCr0.5-TH04 conducts heat better (315 W/m·K vs 185 W/m·K). On the shop floor, QCr0.5-TH04 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and QCr0.5-TB00 welds better (fair vs poor).

QCr0.5-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

QCr0.5-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

QCr0.5-TB00 vs QCr0.5-TH04: properties

QCr0.5-TB00QCr0.5-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
495 MPa71.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

42%
14%

Reduction in Area

70%
55%

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

50 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

22 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

55 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,070°C1,958 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,080°C1,976 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

185 W/m·K107 BTU/hr·ft·°F
315 W/m·K182 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

42 % IACS
80 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in
2.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.827 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
25%

Weldability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleQCr0.5

QCr0.5-TB00 vs QCr0.5-TH04 — frequently asked

Is QCr0.5-TH04 stronger than QCr0.5-TB00?

Yes. QCr0.5-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for QCr0.5-TB00 — about 4.9 times as much. Tensile strength is 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TH04?

TF00 is the default QCr0.5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TB00 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, QCr0.5-TB00 or QCr0.5-TH04?

QCr0.5-TH04. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (30/100) for QCr0.5-TB00; for welding the order is QCr0.5-TB00 first (fair, 40/100) then QCr0.5-TH04 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in QCr0.5-TB00 and QCr0.5-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.