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Copper Alloy CC499K-GC vs CC499K-GM

Copper Alloy · CC499K temper comparison

CC499K-GC and CC499K-GM are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, CC499K: GC (continuously cast) versus GM (permanent (chill) mould cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CC499K-GC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for CC499K-GM, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi). CC499K-GC is harder — 75 HB against 70 HB for CC499K-GM — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

CC499K-GCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

CC499K-GC vs CC499K-GM: properties

CC499K-GCCC499K-GM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

98 GPa14.2 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
16%

Reduction in Area

16%
18%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

45 HRB
40 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

80 HV
75 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 13 J9.6 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 854°C1,569 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,010°C1,850 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

74 W/m·K42.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 230°C446 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.13×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.45 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 15 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

67 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

82 / 100
76 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

86%
82%

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 30 / 100 · Castability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC499K

CC499K-GC vs CC499K-GM — frequently asked

Is CC499K-GC stronger than CC499K-GM?

Yes. CC499K-GC has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for CC499K-GM — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, GC or GM?

GS is the default CC499K condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GC nor GM). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, CC499K-GC or CC499K-GM?

CC499K-GC, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 82/100 against 76/100 for CC499K-GM.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CC499K-GC and CC499K-GM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.