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Copper Alloy CC496K-GM vs CC496K-GS

Copper Alloy · CC496K temper comparison

CC496K-GM and CC496K-GS are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, CC496K: GM (permanent (chill) mould cast) versus GS (sand cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CC496K-GM is the stronger of the two: yield strength 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for CC496K-GS, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi). In exchange, CC496K-GS is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 8% for CC496K-GM, and CC496K-GM is harder (65 HB vs 60 HB).

CC496K-GMChoose it when strength drives the design.

CC496K-GSChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CC496K-GM vs CC496K-GS: properties

CC496K-GMCC496K-GS

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
74 GPa10.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
10%

Reduction in Area

10%
12%

Compressive Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Shear Strength

145 MPa21 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
20 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

68 HV
63 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 28 GPa4.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 9.25 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 762°C1,404 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 340 J/kg·K0.08 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 88 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC496K

CC496K-GM vs CC496K-GS — frequently asked

Is CC496K-GM stronger than CC496K-GS?

Yes. CC496K-GM has a typical yield strength of 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for CC496K-GS — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, GM or GS?

GC is the default CC496K condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GM nor GS). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose CC496K-GM over CC496K-GS?

Pick CC496K-GM when strength drives the design. Pick CC496K-GS when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CC496K-GM and CC496K-GS side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.