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Copper Alloy C87400-M02 vs C87400-M07

Copper Alloy · C87400 temper comparison

C87400-M02 and C87400-M07 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C87400: M02 (as centrifugally cast) versus M07 (as continuous cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C87400-M07 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for C87400-M02, about 14% more. In exchange, C87400-M02 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 20% for C87400-M07, and C87400-M07 is harder (85 HB vs 75 HB). On the shop floor, C87400-M02 welds better (very good vs good).

C87400-M02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C87400-M07Choose it when strength drives the design.

C87400-M02 vs C87400-M07: properties

C87400-M02C87400-M07

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
20%

Reduction in Area

22%
15%

Shear Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

35 HRB
46 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

79 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 104 GPa15.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 821°C1,510 °F · Liquidus Temperature 917°C1,683 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 28.5 W/m·K16.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 195 J/g83.8 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 6.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
45%

Weldability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC87400

C87400-M02 vs C87400-M07 — frequently asked

Is C87400-M07 stronger than C87400-M02?

Yes. C87400-M07 has a typical yield strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for C87400-M02 — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M02 or M07?

M01 is the default C87400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M02 nor M07). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C87400-M02 or C87400-M07?

C87400-M02. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against good (60/100) for C87400-M07.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C87400-M02 and C87400-M07 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.