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Copper Alloy C85900-M01 vs C85900-M05

Copper Alloy · C85900 temper comparison

C85900-M01 and C85900-M05 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C85900: M01 (as sand cast) versus M05 (as plaster cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C85900-M05 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for C85900-M01, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). In exchange, C85900-M01 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for C85900-M05, and C85900-M05 is harder (68 HB vs 60 HB).

C85900-M01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C85900-M05Choose it when strength drives the design.

C85900-M01 vs C85900-M05: properties

C85900-M01C85900-M05

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
22%

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
68 HB

Hardness, Vickers

63 HV
71 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 101 GPa14.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.4 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 85 W/m·K49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 26 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
46 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 80 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 80% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 90%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC85900

C85900-M01 vs C85900-M05 — frequently asked

Is C85900-M05 stronger than C85900-M01?

Yes. C85900-M05 has a typical yield strength of 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for C85900-M01 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M01 or M05?

M01 is the default C85900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C85900-M01 over C85900-M05?

Pick C85900-M01 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C85900-M05 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C85900-M01 and C85900-M05 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.