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Copper Alloy C82100 vs Cu-ETP1

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C82100 and Cu-ETP1 are both copper alloy grades. C82100 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for Cu-ETP1, about 7.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi). In exchange, Cu-ETP1 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 6% for C82100, and C82100 is harder (200 HB vs 45 HB). C82100 is stiffer (131 GPa vs 117 GPa) and Cu-ETP1 conducts heat better (394 W/m·K vs 208 W/m·K).

C82100Choose it when strength drives the design.

Cu-ETP1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C82100 vs Cu-ETP1: properties

C82100Cu-ETP1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

131 GPa19 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

50 GPa7.3 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

125 GPa18.1 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

655 MPa95 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
40%

Shear Strength

415 MPa60.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
45 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
50 HV

Reduction in Area

—
70%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.75 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.93 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,030°C1,886 °F
1,065°C1,949 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,090°C1,994 °F
1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

208 W/m·K120 BTU/hr·ft·°F
394 W/m·K228 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.8 µm/m·K9.9 µin/in·°F
17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

45 % IACS
101.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.51 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.669 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.25 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
95 / 100

Castability

80 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
10%

Same in both: Embodied Water 350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
25 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15 MN·m/kg
13.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,012 kJ/m³
21 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

56.7 mm²/s
114.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

58
44

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCu-ETP1C82100

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC82100Cu-ETP1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C82100 vs Cu-ETP1 — frequently asked

Is C82100 stronger than Cu-ETP1?

Yes. C82100 has a typical yield strength of 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for Cu-ETP1 — about 7.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C82100 or Cu-ETP1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C82100 or Cu-ETP1?

C82100. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for Cu-ETP1; for welding the order is Cu-ETP1 first (fair, 50/100) then C82100 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C82100 and Cu-ETP1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.