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Copper Alloy C81300-TB00 vs C81300-TF00

Copper Alloy · C81300 temper comparison

C81300-TB00 and C81300-TF00 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C81300: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TF00 (solution heat treated and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C81300-TF00 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 172 MPa (24.9 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for C81300-TB00, about 91% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi). In exchange, C81300-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 11% for C81300-TF00, and C81300-TF00 is harder (95 HB vs 42 HB). C81300-TF00 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous) and C81300-TF00 conducts heat better (250 W/m·K vs 170 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C81300-TB00 machines more easily (48 vs 35 out of 100) and C81300-TB00 welds better (very good vs good).

C81300-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C81300-TF00Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C81300-TB00 vs C81300-TF00: properties

C81300-TB00C81300-TF00

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

124 GPa18 Msi
128 GPa18.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
172 MPa24.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
11%

Shear Strength

158 MPa22.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 48 GPa7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell B 55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.83 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,080°C1,976 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
250 W/m·K144 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

38 % IACS
60 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.54×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.79 µΩ·in
2.87×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC81300

C81300-TB00 vs C81300-TF00 — frequently asked

Is C81300-TF00 stronger than C81300-TB00?

Yes. C81300-TF00 has a typical yield strength of 172 MPa (24.9 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for C81300-TB00 — about 91% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 225 MPa (32.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TF00?

TF00 is the default C81300 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C81300-TB00 or C81300-TF00?

C81300-TB00, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 48/100 against 35/100 for C81300-TF00; for welding the order is C81300-TB00 first (very good, 70/100) then C81300-TF00 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C81300-TB00 and C81300-TF00 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.