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Copper Alloy C77600-H06 vs C77600-O60

Copper Alloy · C77600 temper comparison

C77600-H06 and C77600-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C77600: H06 (extra hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C77600-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C77600-O60, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, C77600-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 3% for C77600-H06, and C77600-H06 is harder (193 HB vs 90 HB). C77600-O60 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, C77600-H06 machines more easily (32 vs 22 out of 100) and C77600-O60 welds better (good vs fair).

C77600-H06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C77600-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C77600-H06 vs C77600-O60: properties

C77600-H06C77600-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

610 MPa88.5 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
40%

Reduction in Area

12%
45%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

193 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 125 GPa18.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 47 GPa6.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 120 GPa17.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,030°C1,886 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,080°C1,976 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.3 % IACS
5.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.8 µΩ·in
2.97×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

56 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

48 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

32 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC77600

C77600-H06 vs C77600-O60 — frequently asked

Is C77600-H06 stronger than C77600-O60?

Yes. C77600-H06 has a typical yield strength of 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C77600-O60 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H06 or O60?

H02 is the default C77600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H06 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C77600-H06 or C77600-O60?

C77600-H06, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 22/100 for C77600-O60; for welding the order is C77600-O60 first (good, 60/100) then C77600-H06 (fair, 48/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C77600-H06 and C77600-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.