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Copper Alloy C77000-H02 vs C77000-M20

Copper Alloy · C77000 temper comparison

C77000-H02 and C77000-M20 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C77000: H02 (half hard) versus M20 (as hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C77000-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C77000-M20, about 146% more; tensile strength follows at 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi). In exchange, C77000-M20 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 12% for C77000-H02, and C77000-H02 is harder (170 HV vs 115 HV). C77000-M20 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 175°C continuous).

C77000-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C77000-M20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C77000-H02 vs C77000-M20: properties

C77000-H02C77000-M20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

565 MPa81.9 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

505 MPa73.2 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
35%

Shear Strength

365 MPa52.9 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
62 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
115 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 47 GPa6.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 121 GPa17.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Hardness, Brinell 160 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.72 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,010°C1,850 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.11×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 28 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 78 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC77000

C77000-H02 vs C77000-M20 — frequently asked

Is C77000-H02 stronger than C77000-M20?

Yes. C77000-H02 has a typical yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C77000-M20 — about 146% more. Tensile strength is 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 435 MPa (63.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or M20?

H02 is the default C77000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C77000-H02 over C77000-M20?

Pick C77000-H02 when strength drives the design. Pick C77000-M20 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C77000-H02 and C77000-M20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.