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Copper Alloy C76400-H04 vs C76400-H10

Copper Alloy · C76400 temper comparison

C76400-H04 and C76400-H10 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C76400: H04 (full hard) versus H10 (extra spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C76400-H10 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for C76400-H04, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, C76400-H04 is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 2% for C76400-H10, and C76400-H10 is harder (210 HB vs 165 HB). C76400-H04 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 175°C continuous). On the shop floor, C76400-H04 welds better (good vs fair).

C76400-H04Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C76400-H10Choose it when strength drives the design.

C76400-H04 vs C76400-H10: properties

C76400-H04C76400-H10

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

125 GPa18.1 Msi
127 GPa18.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

510 MPa74 ksi
670 MPa97.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
2%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
225 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,040°C1,904 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6 % IACS
5.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.4 µΩ·in
3.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
64 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.22 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
30%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC76400

C76400-H04 vs C76400-H10 — frequently asked

Is C76400-H10 stronger than C76400-H04?

Yes. C76400-H10 has a typical yield strength of 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for C76400-H04 — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or H10?

H04 is the default C76400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C76400-H04 or C76400-H10?

C76400-H10. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for C76400-H04; for welding the order is C76400-H04 first (good, 55/100) then C76400-H10 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C76400-H04 and C76400-H10 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.