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Copper Alloy C74500 vs C79200

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C74500 and C79200 are both copper alloy grades. C79200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C74500, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 510 MPa (74 ksi). In exchange, C74500 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 5% for C79200, and C79200 is harder (180 HB vs 150 HB). On the shop floor, C79200 machines more easily (very good vs poor) and C74500 welds better (fair vs poor).

C74500Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C79200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C74500 vs C79200: properties

C74500C79200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

127 GPa18.4 Msi
124 GPa18 Msi

Shear Modulus

48 GPa7 Msi
46 GPa6.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
121 GPa17.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

510 MPa74 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
5%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

158 HV
185 HV

Reduction in Area

—
11%

Compressive Strength

—
525 MPa76.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
8 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.73 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

954°C1,749 °F
995°C1,823 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,021°C1,870 °F
1,030°C1,886 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

195 J/g83.8 BTU/lb
190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.92×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.56 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.26 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
64 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
75 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
180%

Weldability

40 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb
68 MJ/kg29,235 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.2 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

58 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

14.5 MN·m/kg
14.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

630 kJ/m³
1,049 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
13

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 13.7 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC74500C79200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC74500C79200
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C74500 vs C79200 — frequently asked

Is C79200 stronger than C74500?

Yes. C79200 has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C74500 — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 510 MPa (74 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C74500 or C79200?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C74500 or C79200?

C79200. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against poor (30/100) for C74500; for welding the order is C74500 first (fair, 40/100) then C79200 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C74500 and C79200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.