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Copper Alloy C72800-TB00 vs C72800-TH04

Copper Alloy · C72800 temper comparison

C72800-TB00 and C72800-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C72800: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C72800-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for C72800-TB00, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, C72800-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 5% for C72800-TH04, and C72800-TH04 is harder (36 HRC vs 30 HRC). C72800-TH04 is stiffer (138 GPa vs 127 GPa) and C72800-TH04 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C72800-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C72800-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C72800-TB00 vs C72800-TH04: properties

C72800-TB00C72800-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

127 GPa18.4 Msi
138 GPa20 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
1,140 MPa165 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
5%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
36 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

145 HV
360 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 51 GPa7.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 25% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 20 J14.8 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 285 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,030°C1,886 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.16×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 74 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
22%

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Weldability 40 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC72800

C72800-TB00 vs C72800-TH04 — frequently asked

Is C72800-TH04 stronger than C72800-TB00?

Yes. C72800-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for C72800-TB00 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TH04?

TF00 is the default C72800 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TB00 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C72800-TB00 over C72800-TH04?

Pick C72800-TB00 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C72800-TH04 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C72800-TB00 and C72800-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.