FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C72200-H04 vs C72200-O61

Copper Alloy · C72200 temper comparison

C72200-H04 and C72200-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C72200: H04 (full hard) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C72200-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for C72200-O61, about 3.3 times as much; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 385 MPa (55.8 ksi). In exchange, C72200-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 8% for C72200-H04, and C72200-H04 is harder (160 HB vs 78 HB). C72200-O61 runs hotter in service (320°C vs 230°C continuous).

C72200-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C72200-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C72200-H04 vs C72200-O61: properties

C72200-H04C72200-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
40%

Shear Strength

325 MPa47.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
78 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
35 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Shear Modulus 55 GPa8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Reduction in Area 60% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 100 J73.8 ft·lbf · Hardness, Vickers 82 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,130°C2,066 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,180°C2,156 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
320°C608 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.7 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.13×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.24 V · Corrosion Resistance 82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

36 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 92 MJ/kg39,553 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC72200

C72200-H04 vs C72200-O61 — frequently asked

Is C72200-H04 stronger than C72200-O61?

Yes. C72200-H04 has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for C72200-O61 — about 3.3 times as much. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 385 MPa (55.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or O61?

O61 is the default C72200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C72200-H04 or C72200-O61?

C72200-H04. Its machinability rates fair (36/100) against poor (30/100) for C72200-O61.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C72200-H04 and C72200-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.