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Copper Alloy C71900-TD04 vs C71900-TH01

Copper Alloy · C71900 temper comparison

C71900-TD04 and C71900-TH01 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C71900: TD04 (solution heat treated and cold worked, full hard) versus TH01 (TD01 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C71900-TH01 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for C71900-TD04, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). C71900-TH01 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 6% for C71900-TD04, and C71900-TH01 is harder (258 HB vs 218 HB). C71900-TH01 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous) and C71900-TH01 conducts heat better (33 W/m·K vs 28 W/m·K).

C71900-TH01Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C71900-TD04 vs C71900-TH01: properties

C71900-TD04C71900-TH01

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
155 GPa22.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
10%

Reduction in Area

25%
35%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

26 J19.2 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

218 HB
258 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

240 HV
275 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 57 GPa8.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,200°C2,192 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,240°C2,264 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4 % IACS
5.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.31×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17 µΩ·in
2.97×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

77 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
22%

Weldability

48 / 100
42 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC71900

C71900-TD04 vs C71900-TH01 — frequently asked

Is C71900-TH01 stronger than C71900-TD04?

Yes. C71900-TH01 has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for C71900-TD04 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TD04 or TH01?

TF00 is the default C71900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TD04 nor TH01). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C71900-TD04 or C71900-TH01?

C71900-TD04. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for C71900-TH01; for welding the order is C71900-TD04 first (fair, 48/100) then C71900-TH01 (fair, 42/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C71900-TD04 and C71900-TH01 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.