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Copper Alloy C65400-H03 vs C65400-H14

Copper Alloy · C65400 temper comparison

C65400-H03 and C65400-H14 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C65400: H03 (three-quarter hard) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C65400-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for C65400-H03, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, C65400-H03 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 2% for C65400-H14, and C65400-H14 is harder (238 HB vs 180 HB). C65400-H03 runs hotter in service (185°C vs 150°C continuous) and C65400-H03 conducts electricity better (6.5 % IACS vs 5.7 % IACS).

C65400-H03Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C65400-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

C65400-H03 vs C65400-H14: properties

C65400-H03C65400-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
795 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
2%

Shear Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
238 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 118 GPa17.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 971°C1,780 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,027°C1,881 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

185°C365 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.5 % IACS
5.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.4 µΩ·in
3.02×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

77 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
32%

Weldability

78 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC65400

C65400-H03 vs C65400-H14 — frequently asked

Is C65400-H14 stronger than C65400-H03?

Yes. C65400-H14 has a typical yield strength of 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for C65400-H03 — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H03 or H14?

H04 is the default C65400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H03 nor H14). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C65400-H03 or C65400-H14?

C65400-H03. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for C65400-H14.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C65400-H03 and C65400-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.