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Copper Alloy C52400-H02 vs C52400-H04

Copper Alloy · C52400 temper comparison

C52400-H02 and C52400-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C52400: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C52400-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C52400-H02, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, C52400-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 15% for C52400-H04, and C52400-H04 is harder (180 HB vs 145 HB).

C52400-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C52400-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C52400-H02 vs C52400-H04: properties

C52400-H02C52400-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
15%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.78 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 843°C1,549 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC52400

C52400-H02 vs C52400-H04 — frequently asked

Is C52400-H04 stronger than C52400-H02?

Yes. C52400-H04 has a typical yield strength of 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C52400-H02 — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

H04 is the default C52400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C52400-H02 over C52400-H04?

Pick C52400-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C52400-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C52400-H02 and C52400-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.