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Copper Alloy C51900-H02 vs C51900-H08

Copper Alloy · C51900 temper comparison

C51900-H02 and C51900-H08 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C51900: H02 (half hard) versus H08 (spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C51900-H08 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 630 MPa (91.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C51900-H02, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 695 MPa (101 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, C51900-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 5% for C51900-H08, and C51900-H08 is harder (200 HB vs 155 HB). C51900-H02 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous).

C51900-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C51900-H08Choose it when strength drives the design.

C51900-H02 vs C51900-H08: properties

C51900-H02C51900-H08

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
695 MPa101 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
5%

Reduction in Area

35%
12%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 120 GPa17.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 910°C1,670 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,040°C1,904 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 67 W/m·K38.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
14 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
1.23×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V · Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Weldability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51900

C51900-H02 vs C51900-H08 — frequently asked

Is C51900-H08 stronger than C51900-H02?

Yes. C51900-H08 has a typical yield strength of 630 MPa (91.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C51900-H02 — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 695 MPa (101 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H08?

H02 is the default C51900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C51900-H02 or C51900-H08?

C51900-H08, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C51900-H02; for welding the order is C51900-H02 first (fair, 45/100) then C51900-H08 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51900-H02 and C51900-H08 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.