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Copper Alloy C48600-H02 vs C48600-O60

Copper Alloy · C48600 temper comparison

C48600-H02 and C48600-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C48600: H02 (half hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C48600-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C48600-O60, about 156% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C48600-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 18% for C48600-H02, and C48600-H02 is harder (125 HB vs 75 HB). On the shop floor, C48600-H02 machines more easily (80 vs 70 out of 100).

C48600-H02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C48600-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C48600-H02 vs C48600-O60: properties

C48600-H02C48600-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
45%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
38 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
78 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.45 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 885°C1,625 °F · Liquidus Temperature 915°C1,679 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

118 W/m·K68.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.8 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
28 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

160%
140%

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
82 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC48600

C48600-H02 vs C48600-O60 — frequently asked

Is C48600-H02 stronger than C48600-O60?

Yes. C48600-H02 has a typical yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C48600-O60 — about 156% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O60?

H02 is the default C48600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C48600-H02 or C48600-O60?

C48600-H02, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 70/100 for C48600-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C48600-H02 and C48600-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.