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Copper Alloy C48500-H02 vs C48500-H04

Copper Alloy · C48500 temper comparison

C48500-H02 and C48500-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C48500: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C48500-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for C48500-H02, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, C48500-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 13% for C48500-H04, and C48500-H04 is harder (150 HB vs 125 HB). C48500-H02 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C48500-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C48500-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C48500-H02 vs C48500-H04: properties

C48500-H02C48500-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
13%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
83 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 885°C1,625 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F
114 W/m·K65.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.2 µm/m·K11.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
82 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC48500

C48500-H02 vs C48500-H04 — frequently asked

Is C48500-H04 stronger than C48500-H02?

Yes. C48500-H04 has a typical yield strength of 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for C48500-H02 — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

H02 is the default C48500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C48500-H02 over C48500-H04?

Pick C48500-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick C48500-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C48500-H02 and C48500-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.