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Copper Alloy C46400-H02 vs C46400-O

Copper Alloy · C46400 temper comparison

C46400-H02 and C46400-O are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C46400: H02 (half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C46400-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 172 MPa (24.9 ksi) for C46400-O, about 37% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, C46400-O is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 33% for C46400-H02, and C46400-H02 is harder (120 HB vs 95 HB). C46400-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 175°C continuous).

C46400-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C46400-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C46400-H02 vs C46400-O: properties

C46400-H02C46400-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
172 MPa24.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

33%
48%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
42 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

126 HV
100 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 111 GPa16.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 885°C1,625 °F · Liquidus Temperature 900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.2 µm/m·K11.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 168 J/g72.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.64 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 26 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 45 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC46400

C46400-H02 vs C46400-O — frequently asked

Is C46400-H02 stronger than C46400-O?

Yes. C46400-H02 has a typical yield strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 172 MPa (24.9 ksi) for C46400-O — about 37% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O?

O is the default C46400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C46400-H02 over C46400-O?

Pick C46400-H02 when strength drives the design. Pick C46400-O when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C46400-H02 and C46400-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.