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Copper Alloy C43500-H04 vs C43500-H08

Copper Alloy · C43500 temper comparison

C43500-H04 and C43500-H08 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C43500: H04 (full hard) versus H08 (spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C43500-H08 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C43500-H04, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 605 MPa (87.7 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi). In exchange, C43500-H04 is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 3% for C43500-H08, and C43500-H08 is harder (172 HB vs 145 HB). On the shop floor, C43500-H04 welds better (fair vs poor).

C43500-H04Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C43500-H08Choose it when strength drives the design.

C43500-H04 vs C43500-H08: properties

C43500-H04C43500-H08

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

505 MPa73.2 ksi
605 MPa87.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
3%

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
172 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
185 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 899°C1,650 °F · Liquidus Temperature 927°C1,701 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F
112 W/m·K64.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
140°C284 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
27 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.16×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.43 µΩ·in
6.39×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
54 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
40%

Weldability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 92 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC43500

C43500-H04 vs C43500-H08 — frequently asked

Is C43500-H08 stronger than C43500-H04?

Yes. C43500-H08 has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C43500-H04 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 605 MPa (87.7 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or H08?

OS025 is the default C43500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H04 nor H08). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C43500-H04 or C43500-H08?

C43500-H04. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for C43500-H08.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C43500-H04 and C43500-H08 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.