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Copper Alloy C34500-H02 vs C34500-O60

Copper Alloy · C34500 temper comparison

C34500-H02 and C34500-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C34500: H02 (half hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C34500-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C34500-O60, about 148% more; tensile strength follows at 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, C34500-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 20% for C34500-H02, and C34500-H02 is harder (125 HB vs 65 HB). C34500-O60 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, C34500-H02 machines more easily (excellent vs very good).

C34500-H02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C34500-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C34500-H02 vs C34500-O60: properties

C34500-H02C34500-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
50%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
40 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

135 HV
70 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 885°C1,625 °F · Liquidus Temperature 900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
27 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

90 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
80%

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC34500

C34500-H02 vs C34500-O60 — frequently asked

Is C34500-H02 stronger than C34500-O60?

Yes. C34500-H02 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C34500-O60 — about 148% more. Tensile strength is 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O60?

H02 is the default C34500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C34500-H02 or C34500-O60?

C34500-H02. Its machinability rates excellent (90/100) against very good (80/100) for C34500-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C34500-H02 and C34500-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.