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Copper Alloy C34000-H01 vs C34000-H04

Copper Alloy · C34000 temper comparison

C34000-H01 and C34000-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C34000: H01 (quarter hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C34000-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for C34000-H01, about 66% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 370 MPa (53.7 ksi). In exchange, C34000-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 8% for C34000-H04, and C34000-H04 is harder (150 HB vs 95 HB). C34000-H01 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

C34000-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C34000-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C34000-H01 vs C34000-H04: properties

C34000-H01C34000-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
8%

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

135 MPa19.6 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
155 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 900°C1,652 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 26 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 48 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
76 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
75%

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC34000

C34000-H01 vs C34000-H04 — frequently asked

Is C34000-H04 stronger than C34000-H01?

Yes. C34000-H04 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for C34000-H01 — about 66% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 370 MPa (53.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H04?

H02 is the default C34000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C34000-H01 or C34000-H04?

C34000-H04. Its machinability rates very good (76/100) against good (68/100) for C34000-H01.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C34000-H01 and C34000-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.