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Copper Alloy C22000-H01 vs C22000-M20

Copper Alloy · C22000 temper comparison

C22000-H01 and C22000-M20 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C22000: H01 (quarter hard) versus M20 (as hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C22000-H01 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for C22000-M20, about 153% more; tensile strength follows at 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi). In exchange, C22000-M20 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 35% for C22000-H01, and C22000-H01 is harder (90 HB vs 52 HB). C22000-M20 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, C22000-M20 welds better (good vs fair).

C22000-H01Choose it when strength drives the design.

C22000-M20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C22000-H01 vs C22000-M20: properties

C22000-H01C22000-M20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

117 GPa17 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
43 GPa6.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
45%

Shear Strength

215 MPa31.2 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
52 HB

Hardness, Vickers

95 HV
58 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 118 GPa17.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,020°C1,868 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,045°C1,913 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

195 J/g83.8 BTU/lb
200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 189 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 44 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
26 / 100

Weldability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.9 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC22000

C22000-H01 vs C22000-M20 — frequently asked

Is C22000-H01 stronger than C22000-M20?

Yes. C22000-H01 has a typical yield strength of 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for C22000-M20 — about 153% more. Tensile strength is 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or M20?

O is the default C22000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor M20). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C22000-H01 or C22000-M20?

C22000-H01. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (26/100) for C22000-M20; for welding the order is C22000-M20 first (good, 55/100) then C22000-H01 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C22000-H01 and C22000-M20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.