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Copper Alloy C19400-H06 vs C19400-H14

Copper Alloy · C19400 temper comparison

C19400-H06 and C19400-H14 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19400: H06 (extra hard) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19400-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for C19400-H06, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, C19400-H06 is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 2% for C19400-H14, and C19400-H14 is harder (163 HB vs 136 HB). C19400-H06 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

C19400-H06Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C19400-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

C19400-H06 vs C19400-H14: properties

C19400-H06C19400-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

121 GPa17.5 Msi
123 GPa17.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
2%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

136 HB
163 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
81 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

143 HV
172 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.91 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,080°C1,976 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

255 W/m·K147 BTU/hr·ft·°F
245 W/m·K142 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

64 % IACS
62 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.69×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.06 µΩ·in
2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

34 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

42 / 100
38 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19400

C19400-H06 vs C19400-H14 — frequently asked

Is C19400-H14 stronger than C19400-H06?

Yes. C19400-H14 has a typical yield strength of 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for C19400-H06 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H06 or H14?

H02 is the default C19400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H06 nor H14). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C19400-H06 over C19400-H14?

Pick C19400-H06 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick C19400-H14 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19400-H06 and C19400-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.