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Copper Alloy C10500-H02 vs C10500-M30

Copper Alloy · C10500 temper comparison

C10500-H02 and C10500-M30 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C10500: H02 (half hard) versus M30 (as hot extruded). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C10500-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) for C10500-M30, about 4.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi). In exchange, C10500-M30 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 14% for C10500-H02, and C10500-H02 is harder (70 HB vs 42 HB). C10500-M30 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 230°C continuous). On the shop floor, C10500-M30 welds better (very good vs good).

C10500-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C10500-M30Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C10500-H02 vs C10500-M30: properties

C10500-H02C10500-M30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
221 MPa32.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
50%

Reduction in Area

55%
75%

Shear Strength

186 MPa27 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
72 MPa10.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
42 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

40 HRB
50 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
45 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

388 W/m·K224 BTU/hr·ft·°F
390 W/m·K225 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

99 % IACS
100 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.74×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.685 µΩ·in
1.72×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.679 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

26 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
15%

Weldability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
93 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 95 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC10500

C10500-H02 vs C10500-M30 — frequently asked

Is C10500-H02 stronger than C10500-M30?

Yes. C10500-H02 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) for C10500-M30 — about 4.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or M30?

H04 is the default C10500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor M30). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C10500-H02 or C10500-M30?

C10500-H02, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 26/100 against 20/100 for C10500-M30; for welding the order is C10500-M30 first (very good, 70/100) then C10500-H02 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C10500-H02 and C10500-M30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.